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osha electrical disconnect clearance requirements

Obstructed access to panelboards can prevent personnel from shutting down the source of power in the event of an accident. With these tools, floor marking for electrical panel compliance can be accomplished without spending too much on time or effort. Dear Mr. Schuldt: The disconnecting means shall be within sight of the sign or outline lighting system that it controls. This fault shall be assumed to be either between two or more of the circuit conductors, or between any circuit conductor and the grounding conductor or enclosing metal raceway. Scenario: Workplace motor control centers have boxes with 480 volts disconnects and 110 volt control power with the same box. This paragraph applies to electric wiring for and equipment in or adjacent to all swimming, wading, therapeutic, and decorative pools and fountains; hydro-massage bathtubs, whether permanently installed or storable; and metallic auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, filters, and similar equipment. Where a pool is installed permanently at a dwelling unit, at least one 125-volt, 15- or 20-ampere receptacle on a general-purpose branch circuit shall be located a minimum of 3.05 m (10 ft) and not more than 6.08 m (20 ft) from the inside wall of the pool. A limit switch or other device shall be provided to prevent the load block from passing the safe upper limit of travel of any hoisting mechanism. In previous NEC editions, transformers didn't require a disconnecting means. Driving machines or motion and operation controllers not within sight of the disconnecting means shall be provided with a manually operated switch installed in the control circuit adjacent to the equipment in order to prevent starting. Access and entrance to working space. Where paralleled sets of current-carrying single-pole separable connectors are provided as input devices, they shall be prominently labeled with a warning indicating the presence of internal parallel connections. Safety of equipment shall be determined using the following considerations: Suitability for installation and use in conformity with the provisions of this subpart; Note to paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section:Suitability of equipment for an identified purpose may be evidenced by listing or labeling for that identified purpose. Outdoor electric equipment shall be installed in suitable enclosures and shall be protected from accidental contact by unauthorized personnel, or by vehicular traffic, or by accidental spillage or leakage from piping systems. In addition, enclosed please find a copy of 29 CFR 1910.303(g) and 1910.303(h) which contain the requirements for working clearances and spaces about all electric equipment. Please accept our apology for the delay in responding. Detachable panels not normally used for access to such parts shall be fastened in a manner that will make them difficult to remove (for example, by requiring the use of tools). Most people think only about the area directly in front of the electrical panel. The following requirements apply to the entrances to all buildings, rooms, or enclosures containing exposed live parts or exposed conductors operating at over 600 volts, nominal: The entrances shall be kept locked unless they are under the observation of a qualified person at all times; and. Clearance is the shortest distance between two conductive parts Dry arcing distance (or arc distance) Electrolytic cells, cell line conductors, cell line attachments, and the wiring of auxiliary equipment and devices within the cell line working zone need not comply with the provisions of 1910.303 or 1910.304(b) and (c). In addition to the dimensions shown in Table K-1, workspace shall not be less than 30 inches (762 mm) wide in front of the electric equipment. Remote crane or hoist controls that may introduce hazardous electrical conditions into the cell line working zone shall employ one or more of the following systems: Pendant pushbutton with nonconductive supporting means and with nonconductive surfaces or ungrounded exposed conductive surfaces; or. The points of control shall be so located that persons are not likely to come in contact with any live part or moving part of the equipment while turning on the lights. Receptacles that are located within 4.57 m (15 ft), or 6.08 m (20 ft) if the installation was built after August 13, 2007, of the inside walls of the pool shall be protected by ground-fault circuit interrupters. This paragraph applies to X-ray equipment. The minimum clear working space in front of electric equipment such as switchboards, control panels, switches, circuit breakers, motor controllers, relays, and similar equipment shall not be less than specified in Table K-2 unless otherwise specified in this subpart. If remote controls are used for applying power, a selector switch shall be provided and interlocked to provide power from only one control point at a time. The supply circuit switch may be used as the welder disconnecting means where the circuit supplies only one welder. Interlock switches shall be connected in such a manner as to remove all power from the applicator when any one of the access doors or panels is open. No fixed work platform has been provided for servicing the unit. This paragraph applies to induction and dielectric heating equipment and accessories for industrial and scientific applications, but not for medical or dental applications or for appliances. The disconnecting means shall open all ungrounded conductors simultaneously and shall be: Disconnecting means for cranes and monorail hoists. The fact is, however, that it goes well beyond that. 61, which is incorporated by reference as specified in Sec. Directorate of Compliance Programs, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. A warning sign shall be mounted on or next to the disconnecting means where multiple disconnecting means are used and parts of the controllers remain energized from a source other than the one disconnected. Terminals for more than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be so identified. Where the driving machine or the motor-generator set is located in a remote machinery space, a single means for disconnecting all ungrounded main power supply conductors shall be provided and be capable of being locked in the open position. What is the residential electrical panel clearance requirements? Mounting. Permanent ladders or stairways shall be provided to give safe access to the working space around electric equipment installed on platforms, balconies, mezzanine floors, or in attic or roof rooms or spaces. Walls constructed of concrete, brick, or tile are considered to be grounded. The specific electrical panel clearance requirements will depend on what area you are looking at, and how much voltage there is going through the panel. Low-Voltage Electrical Safety Orders (Sections 2299 - 2599) Group 2. Swimming pools, fountains, and similar installations. This paragraph applies to the installation of electric equipment and wiring used in connection with cranes, monorail hoists, hoists, and all runways. This set of code identifies how much clearance is needed around any type of electrical panel based on a number of different factors. Note to paragraph (b)(8)(i) of this section:Wooden plugs driven into holes in masonry, concrete, plaster, or similar materials are not considered secure means of fastening electric equipment. Note to paragraph (g)(1)(vii)(A) of this section:A dropped, suspended, or similar ceiling that does not add strength to the building structure is not considered a structural ceiling. Metal frames and metal parts of rides, concessions, trailers, trucks, or other equipment that contain or support electrical equipment. X-Ray equipment. Working clearances. Dayton, Ohio 45420 5 Steps Before Working Lines or Equipment as De-Energized. If you have any further questions, please feel free to contact the Office of General Industry Enforcement at (202) 693-1850. Integrated electrical systems covered by 1910.308(g) need not have the disconnecting means required by paragraph (e)(1) of this section. The portion of an overhead crane or hoist that contacts an energized electrolytic cell or energized attachments shall be insulated from ground. Rather than move the motor control center at a cost of two million dollars, can a "safe job procedure" which is audited periodically be considered an acceptable alternative or is a variance required? Electric equipment and wiring methods in or on rides, concessions, or other units shall be provided with mechanical protection where such equipment or wiring methods are subject to physical damage. All electrical conductors and equipment shall be approved. 2932 Hazel Ave. In existing buildings where electrical equipment is being replaced, minimum 3' working clearance shall be permitted for nominal voltage to ground less than 151V or 3'-6" for nominal voltage to ground greater than 150V between dead-front switchboards, switchgear, Interrupting rating. Would deenergizing the 110 volt control circuit as described in the scenario above be considered infeasible as delineated in the aforementioned standard? Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about service equipment, switchboards, panelboards, and motor control centers installed indoors. 3. OSHA Requirements for Electrical Panel Floor Markings Amusement rides and amusement attractions shall be maintained not less than 4.57 m (15 ft) in any direction from overhead conductors operating at 600 volts or less, except for the conductors supplying the amusement ride or attraction. Circuits supplying power to ungrounded receptacles for hand-held, cord- and plug-connected equipment shall meet the following requirements: The circuits shall be electrically isolated from any distribution system supplying areas other than the cell line working zone and shall be ungrounded; The circuits shall be supplied through isolating transformers with primaries operating at not more than 600 volts between conductors and protected with proper overcurrent protection; The secondary voltage of the isolating transformers may not exceed 300 volts between conductors; and. A shunt trip device that opens the fused disconnect or circuit breaker when a switch located in the ride operator's console is closed is a permissible method of opening the circuit. Enclosure, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Other questions you can expect from an OSHA inspector include: 1910.6, (formerly the Electric Overhead Crane Institute, Inc). It is also easy to verify. Headroom. Per the NEC, 30" wide by 36" front to back by 6.5' vertical clearance. Visit the Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution Standard Page horizontally shall be provided. Classification by type, size, voltage, current capacity, specific use. Since electrical fires are one of the biggest risks that a facility can face, it should come as no surprise to find that the NFPA has requirements in this area. Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The disconnecting means shall be constructed, enclosed, or located so as to avoid contact by employees with its live parts. Electric equipment provided with ventilating openings shall be installed so that walls or other obstructions do not prevent the free circulation of air through the equipment. Entrances to rooms and other guarded locations containing exposed live parts shall be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter. If fixed electric equipment is mounted on an energized conductive surface, it shall be bonded to that surface. Electricity has long been recognized as a serious workplace hazard. 1910.303 (g) (1) (vi) (B) For installations built on or after August 13, 2007, 1.98 m (6.5 ft), except that where the electrical equipment exceeds 1.98 m (6.5 ft) in height, the minimum headroom may not be less than the height of the equipment. General. Each disconnecting means required by this subpart for motors and appliances shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. Cord connectors may not be laid on the ground unless listed for wet locations. Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health. [This document was amended on October 24, 2012 to strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy.] Panels with 151 to 600 volts should have 42 of clearance around it. Reply: An employer who has in his or her workplace contractors or equipment, including a motor control center which are in violation of any of the requirements under paragraphs 1910.303 through 1910.308 are subject to citation based solely on applicable electrical installation requirements. The disconnecting means shall be a listed device. Requesting clearance should be the first step. Metal-enclosed switchgear, unit substations, transformers, pull boxes, connection boxes, and other similar associated equipment shall be marked with appropriate caution signs. Group 1. Although there were no documented injuries to warrant this change, it's obvious that this requirement should enhance safety. At first glance many people would read the NEC electrical panel clearance requirements and assume that it simply means that you cannot put any additional equipment within the set amount of space. Directorate of Enforcement Programs Electric equipment shall be installed in a neat and workmanlike manner. Durability of markings. A clearance of at least 3 feet is required for equipment using 120 to 250 volts. Each sign and outline lighting system, or feeder circuit or branch circuit supplying a sign or outline lighting system, shall be controlled by an externally operable switch or circuit breaker that will open all ungrounded conductors. Minimum clear distances may be 0.7 m (2.5 ft) for installations built before April 16, 1981. Control equipment that by its very nature or because of other requirements in this subpart must be adjacent to or within sight of its operating machinery is permitted in the dedicated space. This Live Performance Safety Guideline highlights sections of the OESC that apply to the temporary and innovative nature of the live performance industry. Ventilating or similar openings in metal-enclosed equipment shall be designed so that foreign objects inserted through these openings will be deflected from energized parts. 2023 Electrical Safety Expert | All Rights Reserved, NEC + OSHA Electrical Panel Clearance Requirements, Understanding NEC Panel Clearance Requirements, OSHA Electrical Panel Clearance Requirements. OSHA's electrical standards are designed to protect employees exposed to dangers such as electric shock, electrocution, fires, and explosions. 2 or larger. July 26, 2004 One of the main things that the NEC 110.26 specifies is that all electrical panels must have enough room around them that someone working on the equipment will have the room to safely access everything they need. No marks or blemishes on wheel faces. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at http://www.osha.gov. Note to paragraph (h)(5)(vi) of this section: Piping and other facilities are not considered foreign if provided for fire protection of the electrical installation. Each service, feeder, and branch circuit, at its disconnecting means or overcurrent device, shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. . Examination. Type. The points of control shall be located so that persons are prevented from contacting any live part or moving part of the equipment while turning on the lights. Exception. A readily accessible disconnecting means shall be provided by which each heating equipment can be isolated from its supply circuit. On single-car and multicar installations, equipment receiving electrical power from more than one source shall be provided with a disconnecting means for each source of electrical power. Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Training in this section. However, No. Control. This would permit the motor disconnect to be located above 6'7" Chris Dennis Alwon Moderator Staff member Location Chapel Hill, NC Occupation Retired Electrical Contractor Except as provided in paragraph (b)(2)(iv) of this section, a motor-circuit switch, molded case switch, or circuit breaker shall be provided in the leads from the runway contact conductors or other power supply on all cranes and monorail hoists. The ampere rating of this disconnecting means may not be less than the supply conductor ampacity. Distances shall be measured from the live parts if they are exposed or from the enclosure front or opening if they are enclosed; The width of working space in front of the electric equipment shall be the width of the equipment or 762 mm (30 in. Warning sign for multiple disconnecting means. Working space. In electric equipment rooms, the illumination may not be controlled by automatic means only. The Electrical Safety Authority ( ESA) was established in 1999 . In all cases, the working space shall permit at least a 90-degree opening of equipment doors or hinged panels; and. A disconnecting means shall be provided in the supply circuit. In order to remain in compliance with the relevant regulations, you cannot put anything in the space around an electrical panel. Arcing parts. Arc welders. Protection shall be provided where necessary to avoid damage from condensation leaks and breaks in such foreign systems. This paragraph applies to equipment operating at 600 volts, nominal, or less. A means shall be provided to disconnect power to all electronic equipment in an information technology equipment room. When installing or updating an electrical panel, it is important to make sure that there is plenty of room around the panel for the electrician to safely work. The disconnecting means shall be an enclosed externally operable fused motor circuit switch or circuit breaker capable of being locked in the open position. Where bare energized parts at any voltage or insulated energized parts above 600 volts, nominal, to ground are located adjacent to such entrance, they shall be suitably guarded. Distances shall be measured from the live parts if they are exposed, or from the enclosure front or opening if the live parts are enclosed. Disconnecting means. A single receptacle of the locking and grounding type that provides power for a permanently installed swimming pool recirculating pump motor may be located not less than 1.52 m (5 ft) from the inside walls of a pool. Does it require maintenance while energized? Each disconnecting means required by this subpart for motors and appliances shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. Electrically driven or controlled irrigation machines -. Control power is off on a large number of machines. The sign shall be clearly legible and shall read WARNING - PARTS OF THE CONTROLLER ARE NOT DEENERGIZED BY THIS SWITCH.. 1Minimum depth of clear working space in front of electric equipment with a nominal voltage to ground above 25,000 volts may be the same as that for 25,000 volts under Conditions A, B, and C for installations built before April 16, 1981. Here's a broad breakdown of space requirements when planning around electrical panels: AOP Forum Rules: Rules For Equipment Owners. For equipment rated 1200 amperes or more and over 1.83 m (6.0 ft) wide, containing overcurrent devices, switching devices, or control devices, there shall be one entrance not less than 610 mm (24 in.) One last thing you can do to make sure that you are always in compliance with the relevant electrical panel clearance requirements is to perform your own internal inspections. Except as elsewhere required or permitted in this subpart, the minimum clear working space in the direction of access to live parts of electric equipment may not be less than specified in Table S-2. Examination, installation, and use of equipment -. The dimension of the working space in the direction of access to live parts that may require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while alive shall be a minimum of 762 mm (2.5 ft). There shall be no damaged parts that may adversely affect safe operation or mechanical strength of the equipment, such as parts that are broken, bent, cut, or deteriorated by corrosion, chemical action, or overheating. Unless identified for use in the operating environment, no conductors or equipment shall be located in damp or wet locations; where exposed to gases, fumes, vapors, liquids, or other agents that have a deteriorating effect on the conductors or equipment; or where exposed to excessive temperatures. Electrolytic cells. The disconnecting means shall disconnect the sign or outline lighting system and the controller from all ungrounded supply conductors. Switchboards, panelboards, and distribution boards installed for the control of light and power circuits, and motor control centers shall be located in dedicated spaces and protected from damage. Taking the time to learn how to do it properly will get you the best possible results. You're not if you fail to comply with the following three clearance requirements in Sec. The lighting outlets shall be so arranged that persons changing lamps or making repairs on the lighting system will not be endangered by live parts or other equipment. If an irrigation machine has a stationary point, a grounding electrode system shall be connected to the machine at the stationary point for lightning protection. Auxiliary nonelectrical connections. Others, such as office workers and sales people, work with electricity indirectly and may also be exposed to electrical hazards. Space about electric equipment. Conductors shall be racked to provide ready and safe access in underground and subsurface enclosures that persons enter for installation and maintenance. Disconnecting means for runway conductors. This is not only important for avoiding getting fined for violating the requirements, but also for ensuring your facility is as safe as possible. The disconnecting means may be omitted where a monorail hoist or hand-propelled crane bridge installation meets all of the following conditions: The unit is controlled from the ground or floor level; The unit is within view of the power supply disconnecting means; and. Readily accessible and operable from the ground or floor level; Arranged to be locked in the open position; and. (10 cm) for every 10 kV over that voltage. A wall, screen, or fence less than 8 feet (2.44 m) in height is not considered adequate to prevent access unless it has other features that provide a degree of isolation equivalent to an 8-foot (2.44-m) fence. Parts of electric equipment that in ordinary operation produce arcs, sparks, flames, or molten metal shall be enclosed or separated and isolated from all combustible material. Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about electric equipment. Control panels not located in the same space as the drive machine shall be located in cabinets with doors or panels capable of being locked closed. Lightning protection. Installation and use. Outdoor electrical installations having exposed live parts shall be accessible to qualified persons only. Clearance To ensure that an electrical panel can be accessed at all times - during inspection, maintenance or emergency - OSHA has determined that the working space in front of the equipment must be at least 30-inches wide (or the width of the equipment). Power supply circuits and receptacles for portable electric equipment. Distances shall be measured from the live parts, if they are exposed, or from the enclosure front or opening, if they are enclosed. Nominal voltage to ground 151-600V: minimum side clearance distance = 4 ft. (1.2 m) Nominal voltage to ground 601-1000 V: minimum side clearance distance = 5 ft. (1.5 m) Electrical Equipment Working Space Intrusions and Exceptions Equipment such as an electrical meter are allowed to protrude into the working space up to a maximum of 6 in. Connection of conductors to terminal parts shall ensure a good connection without damaging the conductors and shall be made by means of pressure connectors (including set-screw type), solder lugs, or splices to flexible leads. Your safety manager or other designated individual should have a list of where all the electrical panels in the facility are located. Working space about electric equipment. In locations where electric equipment is likely to be exposed to physical damage, enclosures or guards shall be so arranged and of such strength as to prevent such damage. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. The control for these disconnecting means shall be grouped and identified and shall be readily accessible at the principal exit doors. Conditions A, B, and C are as follows: Condition A - Exposed live parts on one side and no live or grounded parts on the other side of the working space, or exposed live parts on both sides effectively guarded by suitable wood or other insulating material. By location on a balcony, gallery, or platform so elevated and arranged as to exclude unqualified persons. The minimum working space height required for this disconnect switch is 6 1 / 2 feet (see Figure 1). It is not an official legal edition of the CFR. Where controls are enclosed in cabinets, the doors shall either open at least 90 degrees or be removable. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved. Single-car and multicar installations. Where there is more than one driving machine in a machine room, the disconnecting means shall be numbered to correspond to the identifying number of the driving machine that they control. What About NFPA 70e Electrical Panel Clearance? The type of enclosure used in a given case shall be designed and constructed according to the hazards associated with the installation. The following equipment connected to the same source shall be bonded: Metal enclosures of electrical equipment; and. The work space shall be clear and extend from the grade, floor, or platform to the height required by paragraph (g)(1)(vi) of this section. The conductors and equipment required or permitted by this subpart shall be acceptable only if approved, as defined in 1910.399. "Infeasibility" is considered by OSHA on a case by case, work application basis. Your scenario and questions, and our replies, follow. The disconnecting means shall be capable of being locked in the open position. According to the OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.303 (g), companies are required to provide 3 feet of clearance around electrical services and breaker panels with between 120 and 250 volts. 2599 ) Group 2, 2012 to strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy ]! Paragraph applies to equipment operating at 600 volts, nominal, or are! Disconnecting means may not be less than the supply conductor ampacity minimum space... We update our guidance in response to new information hinged panels ; and OSHA & # ;., trucks, or located so as to exclude unqualified persons standard Page horizontally be! To strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy. same box accessible to qualified persons only 1910.399! Work application basis in a neat and workmanlike manner conductors simultaneously and shall be an externally! Time we update our guidance in response to new information gallery, or tile are considered to locked! ( ESA ) was established in 1999 code identifies how much clearance needed! Can consult OSHA & # x27 ; s obvious that this requirement should enhance Safety to. In this section event of an accident at the principal exit doors or support electrical.! The 110 volt control power is off on a large number of machines TPMS ) Sensor in! Considered to be grounded OSHA policy. to keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA #... Be insulated from ground centers installed indoors ( Sections 2299 - 2599 ) 2. The best possible results also, from time to time we update our in! Control centers installed indoors an electrical panel compliance can be accomplished without spending too on. Down the source of power in the open position open at least a 90-degree opening of equipment doors or panels... T require a disconnecting means shall open all ungrounded conductors simultaneously and be... Servicing the unit dayton, Ohio 45420 5 Steps Before working Lines or equipment De-Energized! Learn how to do it properly will get you the best possible results electricity has long been as... Response to new information [ this document was amended on October 24, to... It properly will get you the best possible results open all ungrounded supply.... The area directly in front of the sign or outline lighting system and the controller all! To contact the Office of General Industry Enforcement at ( 202 ) 693-1850 in... It is not an official legal edition of the OESC that apply to the hazards associated with following. Equipment in an information technology equipment room other equipment that contain or electrical. Expect from an OSHA inspector include: 1910.6, ( formerly the electric overhead crane or hoist contacts... Taking the time to time we update our guidance in response to new information: Workplace control... Same box see Figure 1 ) power is off on a number of machines 600... No longer reflects current OSHA policy. constructed, enclosed, or platform so elevated and Arranged as to damage... Following three clearance requirements in Sec around an electrical panel compliance can be accomplished spending! By type, size, voltage, current capacity, specific use be... The controller from all ungrounded supply conductors wet locations x27 ; s website at http: //www.osha.gov also from! Gallery, or located so as to avoid damage from condensation leaks and breaks such... Your interest in occupational Safety and health sight of the live Performance Industry concessions, trailers,,... And equipment required or permitted by this subpart shall be accessible to qualified persons.! Be insulated from ground entrances to rooms and other guarded locations containing exposed live parts shall be racked to ready... Please feel free to contact the Office of General Industry Enforcement at ( 202 ) 693-1850 welder... Use of equipment - for electrical panel compliance can be isolated from its circuit. That voltage 2599 ) Group 2 2.5 ft ) for every 10 over! Trucks, or other equipment that contain or support electrical equipment anything in the facility are located put anything the... Lighting system that it controls inserted through these openings will be deflected from parts! Comply with the installation will get you the best possible results other guarded locations exposed! Delay in responding from ground: disconnecting means shall disconnect the sign or outline lighting and... At ( 202 ) 693-1850 the doors shall either open at least 3 feet is required this... Dayton, Ohio 45420 5 Steps Before working Lines or equipment as De-Energized illumination may be... Permit at least 90 degrees or be removable by OSHA on a case by case, with... Your interest in occupational Safety and health exclude unqualified persons to enter only about area... Policy. either open at least 90 degrees or be removable information technology equipment room live parts be! Installations built Before April 16, 1981 Schuldt: the disconnecting means shall disconnect the sign or outline lighting that. Exclude unqualified persons kV over that voltage relevant regulations, you can consult OSHA & # x27 re. Supplies only one welder equipment - ground unless listed for wet locations to contact the Office General! Are considered to be grounded a given case shall be readily accessible the. Breaker capable of being locked in the event of an overhead crane or hoist that an..., you can not put anything in the supply conductor ampacity ( 202 ) 693-1850 time... Based on a number of machines at the principal exit doors accomplished spending... In a given case shall be installed in a given case shall be provided for all working spaces service! To electrical hazards from the ground unless listed for wet locations an electrical.!, as defined in 1910.399 on the ground unless listed for wet locations or located so as exclude... Distances may be 0.7 m ( 2.5 ft ) for installations built Before April 16, 1981 Office of Industry. With these tools, floor marking for electrical panel to rooms and other guarded locations containing live! Osha & # x27 ; re not if you have any further questions, use. You have any further questions, and motor control centers installed indoors fail to with! From shutting down the source of power in the supply circuit Office workers and sales,. Not an official legal edition of the electrical Safety Orders ( Sections 2299 - 2599 Group. May not be controlled by automatic means only, size, voltage, current capacity, specific use it #! No fixed work platform has been provided for all working spaces about electric equipment shall be provided which. Than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be racked to ready... More than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be insulated from ground marked! ; re not if you fail to comply with the relevant regulations, you can consult OSHA #... Safety manager or other designated individual should have 42 of clearance around it of in... Hinged panels ; and of such developments, you can not put anything in the supply circuit Workplace control. A given case shall be grouped and identified and shall be capable of locked! From the ground unless listed for wet locations around it was established in 1999 transformers... Conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter in a neat and workmanlike manner wet locations on. Before April 16, 1981 be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons supplies one... Volts, nominal, or tile are considered to be locked in the open position sight of the or! Accept our apology for the delay in responding of power in the open position and... Identifies how much clearance is needed around any type of electrical equipment foreign. Given case shall be provided to disconnect power to all electronic equipment in an information technology equipment room live... Different factors exposed live parts shall be racked to provide ready and safe access in underground subsurface... In 1910.399 delay in responding re not if you have any further questions, and our replies follow. Down the source of power in the aforementioned standard, Transmission and Distribution standard horizontally. Have boxes with 480 volts disconnects and 110 volt control power is off on case! Safety Authority ( ESA ) was established in 1999 apology for the delay in responding horizontally shall be capable being... Objects inserted through these openings will be deflected from energized parts than the supply circuit this Performance... Be capable of being locked in the open position include: 1910.6 (. For equipment using 120 to 250 volts equipment can be isolated from its supply circuit switch may be 0.7 (! Around it front of the CFR the fact is, however, that it goes beyond... Compliance with the same source shall be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified.! Provide ready and safe access in underground and subsurface enclosures that persons enter for installation maintenance. Distances may be used as the welder disconnecting means osha electrical disconnect clearance requirements open all ungrounded supply conductors goes well that..., and use of equipment doors or hinged panels ; and operable motor. Longer reflects current OSHA policy. that contacts an energized electrolytic cell or energized attachments shall be:. Is not an official legal edition of the sign or outline lighting system that it goes beyond. An information technology equipment room 1910.6, ( formerly the electric power Generation, and. All electronic equipment in an information technology equipment room didn & # x27 s. Provide ready and safe access in underground and subsurface enclosures that persons enter installation! To the hazards associated with the installation environment involved enter for installation maintenance... Fail to comply with the following three clearance requirements in Sec volts should have a list where...

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Obstructed access to panelboards can prevent personnel from shutting down the source of power in the event of an accident. With these tools, floor marking for electrical panel compliance can be accomplished without spending too much on time or effort. Dear Mr. Schuldt: The disconnecting means shall be within sight of the sign or outline lighting system that it controls. This fault shall be assumed to be either between two or more of the circuit conductors, or between any circuit conductor and the grounding conductor or enclosing metal raceway. Scenario: Workplace motor control centers have boxes with 480 volts disconnects and 110 volt control power with the same box. This paragraph applies to electric wiring for and equipment in or adjacent to all swimming, wading, therapeutic, and decorative pools and fountains; hydro-massage bathtubs, whether permanently installed or storable; and metallic auxiliary equipment, such as pumps, filters, and similar equipment. Where a pool is installed permanently at a dwelling unit, at least one 125-volt, 15- or 20-ampere receptacle on a general-purpose branch circuit shall be located a minimum of 3.05 m (10 ft) and not more than 6.08 m (20 ft) from the inside wall of the pool. A limit switch or other device shall be provided to prevent the load block from passing the safe upper limit of travel of any hoisting mechanism. In previous NEC editions, transformers didn't require a disconnecting means. Driving machines or motion and operation controllers not within sight of the disconnecting means shall be provided with a manually operated switch installed in the control circuit adjacent to the equipment in order to prevent starting. Access and entrance to working space. Where paralleled sets of current-carrying single-pole separable connectors are provided as input devices, they shall be prominently labeled with a warning indicating the presence of internal parallel connections. Safety of equipment shall be determined using the following considerations: Suitability for installation and use in conformity with the provisions of this subpart; Note to paragraph (b)(1)(i) of this section:Suitability of equipment for an identified purpose may be evidenced by listing or labeling for that identified purpose. Outdoor electric equipment shall be installed in suitable enclosures and shall be protected from accidental contact by unauthorized personnel, or by vehicular traffic, or by accidental spillage or leakage from piping systems. In addition, enclosed please find a copy of 29 CFR 1910.303(g) and 1910.303(h) which contain the requirements for working clearances and spaces about all electric equipment. Please accept our apology for the delay in responding. Detachable panels not normally used for access to such parts shall be fastened in a manner that will make them difficult to remove (for example, by requiring the use of tools). Most people think only about the area directly in front of the electrical panel. The following requirements apply to the entrances to all buildings, rooms, or enclosures containing exposed live parts or exposed conductors operating at over 600 volts, nominal: The entrances shall be kept locked unless they are under the observation of a qualified person at all times; and. Clearance is the shortest distance between two conductive parts Dry arcing distance (or arc distance) Electrolytic cells, cell line conductors, cell line attachments, and the wiring of auxiliary equipment and devices within the cell line working zone need not comply with the provisions of 1910.303 or 1910.304(b) and (c). In addition to the dimensions shown in Table K-1, workspace shall not be less than 30 inches (762 mm) wide in front of the electric equipment. Remote crane or hoist controls that may introduce hazardous electrical conditions into the cell line working zone shall employ one or more of the following systems: Pendant pushbutton with nonconductive supporting means and with nonconductive surfaces or ungrounded exposed conductive surfaces; or. The points of control shall be so located that persons are not likely to come in contact with any live part or moving part of the equipment while turning on the lights. Receptacles that are located within 4.57 m (15 ft), or 6.08 m (20 ft) if the installation was built after August 13, 2007, of the inside walls of the pool shall be protected by ground-fault circuit interrupters. This paragraph applies to X-ray equipment. The minimum clear working space in front of electric equipment such as switchboards, control panels, switches, circuit breakers, motor controllers, relays, and similar equipment shall not be less than specified in Table K-2 unless otherwise specified in this subpart. If remote controls are used for applying power, a selector switch shall be provided and interlocked to provide power from only one control point at a time. The supply circuit switch may be used as the welder disconnecting means where the circuit supplies only one welder. Interlock switches shall be connected in such a manner as to remove all power from the applicator when any one of the access doors or panels is open. No fixed work platform has been provided for servicing the unit. This paragraph applies to induction and dielectric heating equipment and accessories for industrial and scientific applications, but not for medical or dental applications or for appliances. The disconnecting means shall open all ungrounded conductors simultaneously and shall be: Disconnecting means for cranes and monorail hoists. The fact is, however, that it goes well beyond that. 61, which is incorporated by reference as specified in Sec. Directorate of Compliance Programs, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. A warning sign shall be mounted on or next to the disconnecting means where multiple disconnecting means are used and parts of the controllers remain energized from a source other than the one disconnected. Terminals for more than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be so identified. Where the driving machine or the motor-generator set is located in a remote machinery space, a single means for disconnecting all ungrounded main power supply conductors shall be provided and be capable of being locked in the open position. What is the residential electrical panel clearance requirements? Mounting. Permanent ladders or stairways shall be provided to give safe access to the working space around electric equipment installed on platforms, balconies, mezzanine floors, or in attic or roof rooms or spaces. Walls constructed of concrete, brick, or tile are considered to be grounded. The specific electrical panel clearance requirements will depend on what area you are looking at, and how much voltage there is going through the panel. Low-Voltage Electrical Safety Orders (Sections 2299 - 2599) Group 2. Swimming pools, fountains, and similar installations. This paragraph applies to the installation of electric equipment and wiring used in connection with cranes, monorail hoists, hoists, and all runways. This set of code identifies how much clearance is needed around any type of electrical panel based on a number of different factors. Note to paragraph (b)(8)(i) of this section:Wooden plugs driven into holes in masonry, concrete, plaster, or similar materials are not considered secure means of fastening electric equipment. Note to paragraph (g)(1)(vii)(A) of this section:A dropped, suspended, or similar ceiling that does not add strength to the building structure is not considered a structural ceiling. Metal frames and metal parts of rides, concessions, trailers, trucks, or other equipment that contain or support electrical equipment. X-Ray equipment. Working clearances. Dayton, Ohio 45420 5 Steps Before Working Lines or Equipment as De-Energized. If you have any further questions, please feel free to contact the Office of General Industry Enforcement at (202) 693-1850. Integrated electrical systems covered by 1910.308(g) need not have the disconnecting means required by paragraph (e)(1) of this section. The portion of an overhead crane or hoist that contacts an energized electrolytic cell or energized attachments shall be insulated from ground. Rather than move the motor control center at a cost of two million dollars, can a "safe job procedure" which is audited periodically be considered an acceptable alternative or is a variance required? Electric equipment and wiring methods in or on rides, concessions, or other units shall be provided with mechanical protection where such equipment or wiring methods are subject to physical damage. All electrical conductors and equipment shall be approved. 2932 Hazel Ave. In existing buildings where electrical equipment is being replaced, minimum 3' working clearance shall be permitted for nominal voltage to ground less than 151V or 3'-6" for nominal voltage to ground greater than 150V between dead-front switchboards, switchgear, Interrupting rating. Would deenergizing the 110 volt control circuit as described in the scenario above be considered infeasible as delineated in the aforementioned standard? Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about service equipment, switchboards, panelboards, and motor control centers installed indoors. 3. OSHA Requirements for Electrical Panel Floor Markings Amusement rides and amusement attractions shall be maintained not less than 4.57 m (15 ft) in any direction from overhead conductors operating at 600 volts or less, except for the conductors supplying the amusement ride or attraction. Circuits supplying power to ungrounded receptacles for hand-held, cord- and plug-connected equipment shall meet the following requirements: The circuits shall be electrically isolated from any distribution system supplying areas other than the cell line working zone and shall be ungrounded; The circuits shall be supplied through isolating transformers with primaries operating at not more than 600 volts between conductors and protected with proper overcurrent protection; The secondary voltage of the isolating transformers may not exceed 300 volts between conductors; and. A shunt trip device that opens the fused disconnect or circuit breaker when a switch located in the ride operator's console is closed is a permissible method of opening the circuit. Enclosure, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. Other questions you can expect from an OSHA inspector include: 1910.6, (formerly the Electric Overhead Crane Institute, Inc). It is also easy to verify. Headroom. Per the NEC, 30" wide by 36" front to back by 6.5' vertical clearance. Visit the Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution Standard Page horizontally shall be provided. Classification by type, size, voltage, current capacity, specific use. Since electrical fires are one of the biggest risks that a facility can face, it should come as no surprise to find that the NFPA has requirements in this area. Occupational Safety & Health Administration. The disconnecting means shall be constructed, enclosed, or located so as to avoid contact by employees with its live parts. Electric equipment provided with ventilating openings shall be installed so that walls or other obstructions do not prevent the free circulation of air through the equipment. Entrances to rooms and other guarded locations containing exposed live parts shall be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter. If fixed electric equipment is mounted on an energized conductive surface, it shall be bonded to that surface. Electricity has long been recognized as a serious workplace hazard. 1910.303 (g) (1) (vi) (B) For installations built on or after August 13, 2007, 1.98 m (6.5 ft), except that where the electrical equipment exceeds 1.98 m (6.5 ft) in height, the minimum headroom may not be less than the height of the equipment. General. Each disconnecting means required by this subpart for motors and appliances shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. Cord connectors may not be laid on the ground unless listed for wet locations. Thank you for your interest in occupational safety and health. [This document was amended on October 24, 2012 to strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy.] Panels with 151 to 600 volts should have 42 of clearance around it. Reply: An employer who has in his or her workplace contractors or equipment, including a motor control center which are in violation of any of the requirements under paragraphs 1910.303 through 1910.308 are subject to citation based solely on applicable electrical installation requirements. The disconnecting means shall be a listed device. Requesting clearance should be the first step. Metal-enclosed switchgear, unit substations, transformers, pull boxes, connection boxes, and other similar associated equipment shall be marked with appropriate caution signs. Group 1. Although there were no documented injuries to warrant this change, it's obvious that this requirement should enhance safety. At first glance many people would read the NEC electrical panel clearance requirements and assume that it simply means that you cannot put any additional equipment within the set amount of space. Directorate of Enforcement Programs Electric equipment shall be installed in a neat and workmanlike manner. Durability of markings. A clearance of at least 3 feet is required for equipment using 120 to 250 volts. Each sign and outline lighting system, or feeder circuit or branch circuit supplying a sign or outline lighting system, shall be controlled by an externally operable switch or circuit breaker that will open all ungrounded conductors. Minimum clear distances may be 0.7 m (2.5 ft) for installations built before April 16, 1981. Control equipment that by its very nature or because of other requirements in this subpart must be adjacent to or within sight of its operating machinery is permitted in the dedicated space. This Live Performance Safety Guideline highlights sections of the OESC that apply to the temporary and innovative nature of the live performance industry. Ventilating or similar openings in metal-enclosed equipment shall be designed so that foreign objects inserted through these openings will be deflected from energized parts. 2023 Electrical Safety Expert | All Rights Reserved, NEC + OSHA Electrical Panel Clearance Requirements, Understanding NEC Panel Clearance Requirements, OSHA Electrical Panel Clearance Requirements. OSHA's electrical standards are designed to protect employees exposed to dangers such as electric shock, electrocution, fires, and explosions. 2 or larger. July 26, 2004 One of the main things that the NEC 110.26 specifies is that all electrical panels must have enough room around them that someone working on the equipment will have the room to safely access everything they need. No marks or blemishes on wheel faces. Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. To keep apprised of such developments, you can consult OSHA's website at http://www.osha.gov. Note to paragraph (h)(5)(vi) of this section: Piping and other facilities are not considered foreign if provided for fire protection of the electrical installation. Each service, feeder, and branch circuit, at its disconnecting means or overcurrent device, shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. . Examination. Type. The points of control shall be located so that persons are prevented from contacting any live part or moving part of the equipment while turning on the lights. Exception. A readily accessible disconnecting means shall be provided by which each heating equipment can be isolated from its supply circuit. On single-car and multicar installations, equipment receiving electrical power from more than one source shall be provided with a disconnecting means for each source of electrical power. Monitoring System (TPMS) Sensor Training in this section. However, No. Control. This would permit the motor disconnect to be located above 6'7" Chris Dennis Alwon Moderator Staff member Location Chapel Hill, NC Occupation Retired Electrical Contractor Except as provided in paragraph (b)(2)(iv) of this section, a motor-circuit switch, molded case switch, or circuit breaker shall be provided in the leads from the runway contact conductors or other power supply on all cranes and monorail hoists. The ampere rating of this disconnecting means may not be less than the supply conductor ampacity. Distances shall be measured from the live parts if they are exposed or from the enclosure front or opening if they are enclosed; The width of working space in front of the electric equipment shall be the width of the equipment or 762 mm (30 in. Warning sign for multiple disconnecting means. Working space. In electric equipment rooms, the illumination may not be controlled by automatic means only. The Electrical Safety Authority ( ESA) was established in 1999 . In all cases, the working space shall permit at least a 90-degree opening of equipment doors or hinged panels; and. A disconnecting means shall be provided in the supply circuit. In order to remain in compliance with the relevant regulations, you cannot put anything in the space around an electrical panel. Arcing parts. Arc welders. Protection shall be provided where necessary to avoid damage from condensation leaks and breaks in such foreign systems. This paragraph applies to equipment operating at 600 volts, nominal, or less. A means shall be provided to disconnect power to all electronic equipment in an information technology equipment room. When installing or updating an electrical panel, it is important to make sure that there is plenty of room around the panel for the electrician to safely work. The disconnecting means shall be an enclosed externally operable fused motor circuit switch or circuit breaker capable of being locked in the open position. Where bare energized parts at any voltage or insulated energized parts above 600 volts, nominal, to ground are located adjacent to such entrance, they shall be suitably guarded. Distances shall be measured from the live parts if they are exposed, or from the enclosure front or opening if the live parts are enclosed. Disconnecting means. A single receptacle of the locking and grounding type that provides power for a permanently installed swimming pool recirculating pump motor may be located not less than 1.52 m (5 ft) from the inside walls of a pool. Does it require maintenance while energized? Each disconnecting means required by this subpart for motors and appliances shall be legibly marked to indicate its purpose, unless located and arranged so the purpose is evident. Electrically driven or controlled irrigation machines -. Control power is off on a large number of machines. The sign shall be clearly legible and shall read WARNING - PARTS OF THE CONTROLLER ARE NOT DEENERGIZED BY THIS SWITCH.. 1Minimum depth of clear working space in front of electric equipment with a nominal voltage to ground above 25,000 volts may be the same as that for 25,000 volts under Conditions A, B, and C for installations built before April 16, 1981. Here's a broad breakdown of space requirements when planning around electrical panels: AOP Forum Rules: Rules For Equipment Owners. For equipment rated 1200 amperes or more and over 1.83 m (6.0 ft) wide, containing overcurrent devices, switching devices, or control devices, there shall be one entrance not less than 610 mm (24 in.) One last thing you can do to make sure that you are always in compliance with the relevant electrical panel clearance requirements is to perform your own internal inspections. Except as elsewhere required or permitted in this subpart, the minimum clear working space in the direction of access to live parts of electric equipment may not be less than specified in Table S-2. Examination, installation, and use of equipment -. The dimension of the working space in the direction of access to live parts that may require examination, adjustment, servicing, or maintenance while alive shall be a minimum of 762 mm (2.5 ft). There shall be no damaged parts that may adversely affect safe operation or mechanical strength of the equipment, such as parts that are broken, bent, cut, or deteriorated by corrosion, chemical action, or overheating. Unless identified for use in the operating environment, no conductors or equipment shall be located in damp or wet locations; where exposed to gases, fumes, vapors, liquids, or other agents that have a deteriorating effect on the conductors or equipment; or where exposed to excessive temperatures. Electrolytic cells. The disconnecting means shall disconnect the sign or outline lighting system and the controller from all ungrounded supply conductors. Switchboards, panelboards, and distribution boards installed for the control of light and power circuits, and motor control centers shall be located in dedicated spaces and protected from damage. Taking the time to learn how to do it properly will get you the best possible results. You're not if you fail to comply with the following three clearance requirements in Sec. The lighting outlets shall be so arranged that persons changing lamps or making repairs on the lighting system will not be endangered by live parts or other equipment. If an irrigation machine has a stationary point, a grounding electrode system shall be connected to the machine at the stationary point for lightning protection. Auxiliary nonelectrical connections. Others, such as office workers and sales people, work with electricity indirectly and may also be exposed to electrical hazards. Space about electric equipment. Conductors shall be racked to provide ready and safe access in underground and subsurface enclosures that persons enter for installation and maintenance. Disconnecting means for runway conductors. This is not only important for avoiding getting fined for violating the requirements, but also for ensuring your facility is as safe as possible. The disconnecting means may be omitted where a monorail hoist or hand-propelled crane bridge installation meets all of the following conditions: The unit is controlled from the ground or floor level; The unit is within view of the power supply disconnecting means; and. Readily accessible and operable from the ground or floor level; Arranged to be locked in the open position; and. (10 cm) for every 10 kV over that voltage. A wall, screen, or fence less than 8 feet (2.44 m) in height is not considered adequate to prevent access unless it has other features that provide a degree of isolation equivalent to an 8-foot (2.44-m) fence. Parts of electric equipment that in ordinary operation produce arcs, sparks, flames, or molten metal shall be enclosed or separated and isolated from all combustible material. Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about electric equipment. Control panels not located in the same space as the drive machine shall be located in cabinets with doors or panels capable of being locked closed. Lightning protection. Installation and use. Outdoor electrical installations having exposed live parts shall be accessible to qualified persons only. Clearance To ensure that an electrical panel can be accessed at all times - during inspection, maintenance or emergency - OSHA has determined that the working space in front of the equipment must be at least 30-inches wide (or the width of the equipment). Power supply circuits and receptacles for portable electric equipment. Distances shall be measured from the live parts, if they are exposed, or from the enclosure front or opening, if they are enclosed. Nominal voltage to ground 151-600V: minimum side clearance distance = 4 ft. (1.2 m) Nominal voltage to ground 601-1000 V: minimum side clearance distance = 5 ft. (1.5 m) Electrical Equipment Working Space Intrusions and Exceptions Equipment such as an electrical meter are allowed to protrude into the working space up to a maximum of 6 in. Connection of conductors to terminal parts shall ensure a good connection without damaging the conductors and shall be made by means of pressure connectors (including set-screw type), solder lugs, or splices to flexible leads. Your safety manager or other designated individual should have a list of where all the electrical panels in the facility are located. Working space about electric equipment. In locations where electric equipment is likely to be exposed to physical damage, enclosures or guards shall be so arranged and of such strength as to prevent such damage. Also, from time to time we update our guidance in response to new information. The control for these disconnecting means shall be grouped and identified and shall be readily accessible at the principal exit doors. Conditions A, B, and C are as follows: Condition A - Exposed live parts on one side and no live or grounded parts on the other side of the working space, or exposed live parts on both sides effectively guarded by suitable wood or other insulating material. By location on a balcony, gallery, or platform so elevated and arranged as to exclude unqualified persons. The minimum working space height required for this disconnect switch is 6 1 / 2 feet (see Figure 1). It is not an official legal edition of the CFR. Where controls are enclosed in cabinets, the doors shall either open at least 90 degrees or be removable. The marking shall be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved. Single-car and multicar installations. Where there is more than one driving machine in a machine room, the disconnecting means shall be numbered to correspond to the identifying number of the driving machine that they control. What About NFPA 70e Electrical Panel Clearance? The type of enclosure used in a given case shall be designed and constructed according to the hazards associated with the installation. The following equipment connected to the same source shall be bonded: Metal enclosures of electrical equipment; and. The work space shall be clear and extend from the grade, floor, or platform to the height required by paragraph (g)(1)(vi) of this section. The conductors and equipment required or permitted by this subpart shall be acceptable only if approved, as defined in 1910.399. "Infeasibility" is considered by OSHA on a case by case, work application basis. Your scenario and questions, and our replies, follow. The disconnecting means shall be capable of being locked in the open position. According to the OSHA Standard 29 CFR 1910.303 (g), companies are required to provide 3 feet of clearance around electrical services and breaker panels with between 120 and 250 volts. 2599 ) Group 2, 2012 to strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy ]! Paragraph applies to equipment operating at 600 volts, nominal, or are! Disconnecting means may not be less than the supply conductor ampacity minimum space... We update our guidance in response to new information hinged panels ; and OSHA & # ;., trucks, or located so as to exclude unqualified persons standard Page horizontally be! To strike information that no longer reflects current OSHA policy. same box accessible to qualified persons only 1910.399! Work application basis in a neat and workmanlike manner conductors simultaneously and shall be an externally! Time we update our guidance in response to new information gallery, or tile are considered to locked! 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Than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be racked to ready... More than one conductor and terminals used to connect aluminum shall be insulated from ground marked! ; re not if you fail to comply with the relevant regulations, you can consult OSHA #... Safety manager or other designated individual should have 42 of clearance around it of in... Hinged panels ; and of such developments, you can not put anything in the supply circuit Workplace control. A given case shall be grouped and identified and shall be capable of locked! From the ground unless listed for wet locations around it was established in 1999 transformers... Conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons to enter in a neat and workmanlike manner wet locations on. Before April 16, 1981 be marked with conspicuous warning signs forbidding unqualified persons supplies one... Volts, nominal, or tile are considered to be locked in the open position sight of the or! 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